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Plant guide

Shrub · Outdoors

Arborvitae

Thuja occidentalis

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Care schedule

Watering
Soak every 2–3 weeks in dry spells Source: Oregon State University Extension
Feeding
Late winter or early spring, if needed Source: Michigan State University Extension
Frost
Tolerates light frost in most climates · typical

Each line links to its published source. Your pot, light, season and climate matter more than the calendar.

Care tips

  • Water deeply, especially in the first years and before winter.
  • Brown inner needles in fall are normal shedding.
  • Heavy snow can splay branches — brush it off gently.

In GoodKeap

Save your arborvitae to get these reminders in Upkeap, log each watering and feeding, add progress photos, and see weather prompts for your address.

From university extension guides

Each line links to the published guidance it came from.

Light

Full sun to part shade

American arborvitae grows well in full sun or partial shade, though its foliage may thin out if planted in full shade.

Source: North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox

Checked Oct 2026

Watering

Soak every 2–3 weeks in dry spells

During dry spells, established arborvitae should be soaked every two to three weeks to prevent needle dieback.

Source: Oregon State University Extension

Checked Oct 2026

Feeding

Late winter or early spring, if needed

If fertilizing is necessary, arborvitae should be fed in late winter or early spring before the period of new growth begins.

Source: Michigan State University Extension

Checked Oct 2026